雅思口语part1基础题类型总结

2016年12月27日17:29 来源：互联网

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Part1作为口语考试引入部分，是为了让考生更好地进入考试状态，所以问题类型基本是与自身有关的日常生活类话题，也就是考生用母语回答应无需思考的话题。

下面通过口语救生圈Part1真题及原创范例，总结了part 1基础题部分最常见的问题类型和答题方法，和童鞋们分享一下。

Do you like...?

你喜欢...?

这种问法问的是你的喜好和现在的状态，所以回答的时候，应该以一般现在时来进行回答。例如:

Q: Do you like trees?

A: Yes, I love them, because they can provide us with shade and shelter. When it is summer, I always like to walk under trees, which is really refreshing.

Did you... when you were a child ?

你小时候(做过...)吗?

这道题是想问你小时候是否做过某些事情，以考察你一般过去时的用法。所以在回答的时候，应该用一般过去时进行回答。回答时可以从who, where, what, why, how 中的任意1-2个层面扩展，例如：

Q: Did you learn to paint when you were a child?

A: Yes, I did, when I was in my primary school, I think. We had a couple of painting classes each week back then, and our teacher taught us the basics of painting, but I wasn't really into it.

Have you ever ...?

你曾经(做过...)吗?

这道题是以现在完成时进行提问的，所以我们在回答的时候也需要以现在完成时进行直接回答，然后再拓展你当时具体是怎么学习的。

Q: Have you ever learnt any courses about stars and planets at school?

A: Yes, I have. It was actually my geography teacher who taught me about them. He was incredibly encouraging but quite strict, because he was convinced that these are basic knowledge that we should learn in order to better understand our universe.

How often do you ... ?

你多久去...?

这道题问的是频率。我们在回答的时候要用上表示频率的词汇。同时，在回答的时候，最好是能把这种频率具体化，例如说often, 其实你完全可以说more than four times a week, 那么考官可以直观地知道你是经常做这件事情的。

Q: How often do you use computers?

A: Well, I use computers on a daily basis. During the weekdays, I need to write sales proposals on my computer. Without them, I would not be able to work at all. At weekends, I always catch up on my favorite American TV shows on the Internet. (As you might know, these TV shows are somehow impossible to find on Chinese TV channels.)

If you had more..., what would you do with...?

假设你有更多的...，你会怎么做?

这道题是以虚拟语气进行提问的，所以我们在回答的时候也应该以虚拟语气进行回答。

Q: If you had more time, what would you do with the extra time?

A: Well, if I miraculously ended up with an extra chunk of time, I would spend them with my family. For many years, I've been fully occupied with work and study, and haven't been exactly a good daughter and granddaughter. So if I had more time, I would go to the supermarket with my mum, clean the house with my dad, read news for my grandparents, and cook for the whole family.

当然Part1还有其他的问法，例如：

● Do you prefer …? 你更喜欢…?

● Do you think ...?你如何看...?

● When do you usually ….? 你平时都做...?

在回答这些问题时也要做到：1. 明确时态 2. 直接答题 3. 解释原因或者描述程度。

在基础题部分，考官重点考察的是基础时态和基础词汇的使用能力，不要掉到考官的“时态”陷阱里面哟!