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雅思口语考试:如何描述一个人?大神示范

2017年07月19日13:28 来源:小站整理
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摘要:想象一下此刻你坐在口语考场里,考官要求你讲讲身边最亲密的一位朋友,或者是你所见过的穿着独特时尚最时尚的人,你会怎样去描述呢?

想必很多烤鸭的内心戏是:中文都不知道从何说起更不要说是英文了...雅思口语考试中,如何去绘声绘色地描述一个人?从发型到身材?从性格特征到生活习惯?先来看几个文学大触们笔下的人物找找思路可以说是非常活灵活现了。

雅思口语考试:如何描述一个人?大神示范图1

斯嘉丽

Scarlett

出处:《飘》(Gone with the Wind)

作者:玛格丽特·米切尔 (Margaret Mitchell)

Scarlett O'Hara was not beautiful, but men seldom realized it when caught by her charm as the Tarleton twins were.

那斯嘉丽·奥哈拉小姐长得并不美,可是极富于魅力,男人见了她,往往要着迷,就像塔尔顿家那一对双胞胎兄弟似的。

But it was an arresting face, pointed of chin, square of jaw.

可是质地虽然不调和,她那一张脸蛋儿却实在迷人得很,下巴颏儿尖尖的,牙床骨儿方方的。

Her eyes were pale green without a touch of hazel, starred with bristly black lashes and slightly tilted at the ends.

她的眼珠子是一味的淡绿色,不杂一丝儿的茶褐,周围竖着一圈儿粗黑的睫毛,眼角微微有点翘。

Above them, her thick black brows slanted upward, cutting a startling oblique line in her magnolia-white skin - that skin so prized by Southern women and so carefully guarded with bonnets, veils and mittens against hot Georgia suns.

上面斜竖着两撇墨黑的蛾眉,在她那木兰花一般白的皮肤上,划出两条异常惹眼的斜线。就是她那一身皮肤,也正是南方女人最最喜爱的,谁要长着这样的皮肤,就要拿帽子、面罩、手套之类当心保护着,舍不得让佐治亚那大热的太阳晒黑。

达西

Darcy

出处:《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)

作者:简·奥斯汀 (Jane Austen)

His friend Mr Darcy soon drew the attention of the room by his fine, tall person, handsome features, noble mien, and the report which was in general circulation within five minutes after his entrance, of his having ten thousand a year.

他的朋友达西先生立刻引起全场的注意,因为他身材魁伟,眉清目秀,举止高贵,于是他进场不到五分钟,大家都纷纷传说他每年有一万磅的收入。

The gentlemen pronounced him to be a fine figure of a man, the ladies declared he was much handsomer than Mr Bingley.

男宾们都称赞他一表人才,女宾们都说他比彬格莱先生俊美得多。

And he was looked at with great admiration for about half the evening, till his manners gave a disgust which turned the tide of his popularity; for he was discovered to be proud; to be above his company, and above being pleased.

人们差不多有半个晚上都带着爱慕的目光看着他。最后人们才发现他为人骄傲,看不起人,巴结不上他,因此对他起了厌恶的感觉,他那众望所归的极盛一时的场面才黯然失色。

罗切斯特

Rochester

出处:《简·爱》(Jane Eyre)

作者:夏洛蒂·勃朗特 (Charlotte Bronte)

His figure was enveloped in a riding cloak, fur collared and steel clasped; its details were not apparent, but I traced the general points of middle height and considerable breadth of chest.

他身上裹着骑手披风,戴着皮毛领,系着钢扣子。他的脸部看不大清楚,但我依稀辨认得出,他大体中等身材,胸膛很宽。

He had a dark face, with stern features and a heavy brow; his eyes and gathered eyebrows looked ireful and thwarted just now; he was past youth, but had not reached middle-age; perhaps he might be thirty-five.

他的脸庞黝黑,面容严厉、眉毛浓密;他的眼睛和紧锁的双眉看上去刚才遭到了挫折、并且愤怒过。他青春已逝,但未届中年,大约三十五岁。

于连

Julien

出处:《红与黑》(The Red and the Black)

作者:司汤达 (Stendhal)

He was a lad eighteen or nineteen years of age, small in stature, with irregular but delicate features, and of a constitution apparently weakly.

他是个十八、九岁的瘦小青年,看起来羸弱,面部的轮廓也不大周正,但颇为清秀。

His nose was aquiline; and his large black eyes, which in quiet moments showed thought and vivacity, were ablaze now with the fiercest hatred.

还有一个鹰勾鼻子。一双大而黑的眼睛,静时显露出沉思和热情。此刻却闪烁着最凶恶的憎恨的表情。

His dark brown hair, growing very low on his forehead, gave him a narrow brow, that in moments of anger looked positively wicked.

深褐色的头发长得很低,盖住了大半个额头,发怒的时候凶相毕露。

His face would hardly be remarked among the infinite variety of human countenances by any feature particularly striking.

他的容貌并不出众,在芸芸众生中并不会引人注目。

His slight, well-proportioned figure gave evidence more of agility than of strength.

他的身材修长而匀称,更多地显示出敏捷而非力量。

看完文学大触们笔下的描写

人物形象是不是已经跃然手机之上了?

进行人物形象描述时,可以先从脸型、五官、面部特征、发型、身材、性格特征这几点入手,下面罗列了相关的词汇:

Face

round face 圆脸

oval face 瓜子脸

square face 方脸

a haggard face 瘦俏的脸

baby-faced 娃娃脸

plump cheeks/chubby cheeks 胖乎乎的脸蛋

fair-skinned 白皮肤的

a pale complexion 肤色暗淡的

slightly dark/tanned 肤色比较深

oriental 黄皮肤的,东方人的

suntanned 棕褐色

brown 棕色皮肤

pale 皮肤苍白

Feature

scar 伤疤

dimple 酒窝

freckles 雀斑(复数)

a mole黑痣

spots 斑

wrinkles/lines 皱纹

clean-shaven 胡子刮光了的

unshaven 未剃胡子的

high cheek bones 高颧骨

pointed chin 尖尖的下巴

double chin双下巴

even 整齐的

uneven 不整齐的

Eyes

bright/sparkling/twinkling/shining eyes

闪闪发光

hazel eyes 淡褐色的眼睛

deep-set 深陷的

sunken 凹陷的

bulging/protruding 凸出的

contact lenses 隐形眼镜

wearing glasses 戴眼镜

thick bushy eyebrows 浓密的眉毛

thin eyes brows 淡眉毛

long eyes lashes 长睫毛

high cheek bones 高颧骨

Stuff on face

Stuff on face

beard 络腮胡

moustache上唇上的小胡须

bristle/stubble 胡须茬儿

Nose

High-bridged nose 高鼻梁

straight nose 直鼻梁

long nose 长鼻梁

noble nose 好看的鼻子

flat nose 塌鼻

snub-nosed 朝天鼻,猪鼻子

aquiline/hooked nose 鹰钩鼻

a roman nose 鹰钩鼻/高鼻梁

Mouth

thin lips 薄嘴唇

thick lips 厚嘴唇

cherry lips樱桃嘴

Hair style

Hair style

straight 直的

curly 卷发的

wavy hair 波浪发

spiky hair 刺头/板寸头

crew cut 平头

bald 秃头的

pigtails 辫子

parted hair 分头

ponytail 马尾

fairly long 很长(正合适)

bangs/fringes 刘海

dyed 染色的

golden 金黄色的

jet-black 乌黑的

blonde 淡黄色(金发美女)

blond 淡黄色(金发男)

fair 金色的

brunette 浅黑色的

mousy 灰褐色的

chestnut 栗色的

Figure

fat 肥胖的(较贬义)

overweight(较客气的)

chubby 胖乎乎很可爱

pudgy 又矮又胖

stout 粗壮

buff/muscular 健美的

strapping 魁梧的

blimp 胖子

slim 瘦的

tallish 有些高的

plump 丰满的

slight 瘦小的

short and stout 矮胖

medium height 中等身材

average height 一般身材

middle-sized 身高中等的

below average 低于平均身高

perfect figure 完美的身材

beefcake 体格强壮的,猛男

Personality

Personality

confidence/assertive 自信的

bubbly 活泼的

carefree 无忧无虑的

optimistic 乐观的

pessimistic 悲观的

well-mannered 有礼貌的

extroverted/sociable/outgoing 外向的

introverted/shy 内向的

frugal 节俭的

diligent 勤奋的

conscientious 勤奋敬业的

ambitious/aspirating 有抱负的/有野心的

enthusiastic 热情的

talented/gifted 有才华的

witty 风趣的

quick-witted 机智的,反应快的

resourceful 深谋远虑的/足智多谋的

level-headed 遇事冷静的

forward-looking 有远见的

materialistic 金钱至上的

amiable 和蔼可亲的

mild 温和的

sympathetic 富有同情心的

compassionate 有爱心的

sincere 真诚的

honest 诚实的

trustworthy 可信赖的

candid/straightforward 直率的

modest 谦逊的

arrogant 傲慢的

humorous/amusing 幽默的

funky 时髦的,古灵精怪的

sensitive 感性的

sensible 理性的

open-minded 开明的

considerate 考虑周到的,体贴的

careless 粗心大意旳

generous 慷慨的

knowledgeable 有见识的,渊博的

tough/tenacious 顽强的

classy 很有品位的

graceful 优雅的

urbane 温文尔雅的,斯文的

low-key 低调的

articulate 口才好的

dashing 华丽的,劲头十足的

snobbish 势力的

aggressive 霸道的

cheeky 厚颜无耻的

stubborn 顽固的

hypocritical 虚伪的

self-conceited 自负的

self-contred 自私的

big-headed 妄自尊大的

pushy 有进取心的,爱出风头的

scatty 愚蠢的,健忘的

conservative 保守的

Style

Flamboyant 华丽浮夸

Chic 时髦雅致

Eclectic 兼收并蓄

Modest 简约端庄

Casual 休闲

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