【雅思开讲啦】教你搞定雅思听力最难题型--多选题

2016年03月11日16:55 来源：小站教育作者：Phoebe: 参与（1）阅读（7966）

摘要：雅思听力最难的要数多选题了，很多同学都问多选题有没有什么技巧。本文Phoebe先带大家分析一下这类题型，然后再以剑8的一道真题来讲一下做此题题型的技巧。当然最重要的，还是要靠大家看完这篇文章之后的练习了，先来看一下吧~

同学们大家好！经常有学生在听力课上问我多选题的问题，因为多选题在听力中是最难的。那么今天Phoebe就教大家该如何攻克这种题型。首先呢，咱们先来分析一下为什么这种题型是最难的：

The reasons for Multiple Choice questions are difficult

1. There’s more to read 要读的内容太多

2. Several of the choices may be mentioned 听力原文中会提到多个选项

3. Exact words from the question might not be used 题干中的词可能会被同义词替换掉

So what could we do?接下来告诉大家3个实用tips：

1. Use the breaks to read the questions 一定会利用好听力考试的空白时间去读题目

2. Underline keywords in the questions and choices 画出题目和选项中的关键词

3. Listen for synonyms or similar keywords 听出同义词或相似的关键词

接下来我们来以一道真题为例，大家把剑8翻到第61页，听一下这道题目：

Paul decided to get work experience in South America because he wanted

A) To teach English there

B) To improve Spanish

C) To learn about Latin American life

没有音频的话可以看我贴出的和此题相关的听力原文：

Interviewer: Let’s talk about your work experience in South America. What took you there? Was is to gain more fluency in Spanish?

Paul: Well, as I’m combining Spanish with Latin American studies, my idea was to find out about the way people lived there. My spoken Spanish was already pretty good in fact.

Interviewer: So you weren’t too worried about language barriers?

Paul: No. In fact, I ended up teaching English there, although that wasn’t my original choice of work.

按照上面的3个tips中的指示，首先我们要利用空白时间去读题，读题的同时要画出题目和选项中的关键词，我把它们标红如下：

Paul decided to get work experience in South America because he wanted

D) To teach English there

E) To improve Spanish

F) To learn about Latin American life

然后听原文的时候，要注意听同义词，听到的和本题相关的内容已经被我标红如下：

Interviewer: Let’s talk about your work experience in South America. What took you there? Was is to gain more fluency in Spanish?

Paul: Well, as I’m combining Spanish with Latin American studies, my idea was to find out about the way people lived there. My spoken Spanish was already pretty good in fact.

Interviewer: So you weren’t too worried about language barriers?

Paul: No. In fact, I ended up teaching English there, although that wasn’t my original choice of work.

经过分析，不难推出本题选C。再来总结一下做多选题的技巧：

1) Do lots of practice 针对这种题型，大家要做大量的练习

2) Use the transcripts at the back of the book 一定要使用剑桥真题书后的听力原文!

3) Make keyword tables 制作同义词表格

和之前的阅读同义词表格一样，听力也需要积累同义词，以下是针对本道题的同义词所制作的表格：

Key word table

Keywords in Questions	Similar words in the passage
Improve his Spanish	gain more fluency in Spanish
To learn about	to find out about
Latin America	South America
Latin American life	the way people lived there