雅思小作文词汇句型总结
- 2024年08月28日13:26 来源：小站整理
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摘要：雅思小作文词汇句型总结
雅思小作文（Writing Task 1）的词汇和句型是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握的内容。以下是对雅思小作文常用词汇和句型的总结：
词汇总结
1. 趋势类词汇
上升类：increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, go up, soar等。
下降类：decrease, decline, fall, drop, sink, dip, go down等。
波动类：fluctuate, fluctuation。
持平类：remain stable, stabilize, remain constant, level off等。
2. 极值类词汇
最高点：peak, top, highest point, reach the peak/top等。
最低点：bottom, lowest point, reach the bottom/lowest point等。
3. 占比类词汇
占比多：occupy, make up, take up, account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of等。
占比少：occupy, make up, take up, account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of等。
4. 倍数表达
double（两倍/大一倍），increase/decrease three times（增长/减少了三倍）等。
5. 修饰词汇
副词：slightly（轻微地），slowly（缓慢地），gradually（逐渐地），steadily（稳定地），rapidly（迅速地），significantly（显著地），sharply（急剧地）等。
形容词：slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, significant, sharp, dramatic等。
6. 其他常用词汇
trend（趋势），pattern（模式），correlation（相关性），significant（显著的），compare/contrast（比较/对比）等。
句型总结
1. 引言句型
The chart/line graph/pie chart shows/depicts/illustrates...
As can be seen from the chart/graph, there are some significant changes/trends/figures...
2. 描述数据句型
The number/percentage of...increased/decreased from...to...
There was a significant rise/decline in...
The figure for...remained relatively stable/constant over the period.
3. 对比与比较句型
While the figure for...was higher/lower, the figure for...was significantly lower/higher.
Compared with..., the figure for...was considerably higher/lower.
4. 总结句型
In conclusion, it is clear that the data shows...
Overall, the trend is clear that...
5. 连接句型
Furthermore, it is worth noting that...
Additionally, it can be seen that...
6. 转折句型
However, it is important to note that...
示例
以下是一个结合上述词汇和句型的雅思小作文示例段落：
The line graph illustrates the trend in the number of international students studying in the UK over the past decade. As can be seen, there was a significant increase in the number of international students from 2010 to 2015, rising steadily from 200,000 to 350,000. However, the figure fluctuated between 2015 and 2020, with a slight decrease in 2016 followed by a recovery in 2017. Overall, the trend is clear that the UK continues to attract a large number of international students, with the number remaining stable above 300,000 since 2017.
这个示例段落综合运用了趋势类词汇、修饰词汇、引言句型、描述数据句型、转折句型和总结句型，清晰地描述了图表中的信息并得出了结论。
