2019年1月26日雅思A类真题回忆及参考答案(附范文)

2019年01月30日11:35 来源：小站教育作者：小站雅思编辑

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2019年1月26日的雅思考试已经结束，本期雅思考试阅读难度不大，3篇文章的选题为自然科学类2篇，社会科学类1篇。听力题为2道旧题1道新题。小作文是表格图，大作文话题为社会类：女性是否应该和男性有同样权利就职于军队等机构。为大家带来本场雅思考试的真题回忆的详细内容。

2019年1月26日 雅思听力考题回忆

Section 1

场景：Swimming course

题型：填空10

内容概述：面向不同年龄的游泳课程介绍

填空10：(顺序可能有出入)

1. 婴儿 swimming with toys

2. Introduce breathing techniques in water

3. Focus on the safety

4. Improve the diving

5. Intermediate levels are for adults

6. 课程开始时间 : 13th January

7. 高级课程的目标：improve speed

8. swim with a hat

9. bring coins to rent a locker

10. improve in confidence

Section 2

标题：如何在家里节约能源

题型：单选5+五选二 2

内容概述：采访一位女士在家里怎么节约能源

单选4：

11. A 几天后就会开展节约能源的工作

12. C 立刻就要switch off appliance

13. B 可以在网上付款，用户满意度高

14. A 装双层玻璃

15. A 认为不适合房子 unsuitable

多选2

17-18. CE 只烧够用的水/换掉漏水的管子

19-20. 待补充

Section 3

场景：关于老房子的研究

题型：填空10

内容概述：一位历史专业的学生和导师讨论老房子的问题，她正在研究她叔叔家的老房子。

填空10：

21. village的历史

22. history of age

23. work out 一个plan

24. 去图书馆找大幅地图 maps

25. drawings of the fireplaces

26. reasons for choosing the topic

27. 拿走采样 wood samples

28. describe the problems fully

29. pay attention to occupancy 曾经的住客

30. unanswered questions

Section 4

标题：未来的机场

题型：单选3+配对4+填空2

内容概述: 讲述了未来的机场会是什么样子的

单选3：

31. C 近距离观察

32. B 比其他建筑更重要

36. A

配对：

34.Economic depression Fuel shortage

35.airports

36.transports

37.declining

38.maintenance

填空：

39. 绿色环保出租车 green taxi

40. 乘坐飞机有很多不稳定因素，所以大家都会买insurance

2019年1月26日 雅思阅读考题回忆

Passage 1

题目：海边发现的一个女人骨头的研究

题型：判断题4+填空题8

文章主旨：新西兰儿童(Robin)发现了海边的一个头盖骨。

专家进行调查，并测定这个头骨的年代。

全文讲述了对于这个头骨的秘密的猜测和研究。

判断题4：

1. The place always floods. Not Given

2. The boy misrecognize one object and find out what it is later on. True

3. False

4. Not Given

填空题8：

6. 待补充

7. archeologist

8. Female

9. about 200 years old

10-13待补充

Passage 2

题目：coral reef

题型：段落配对6+判断题6+选择题1

文章主旨：关于珊瑚礁

段落信息配对题(nb)6：

14.待补充

15.a

16.c

17.a

18.f

19.c

判断题6：

20.not given

21.true

22.not given

23.false

24.not given

25. True

选择题1：

26.最适合文章的标题：

c. economic importance about coral reef

Passage 3

题目：Flexible work

题型：小标题4+人名配对3+填空3

文章主旨：

弹性的工作给员工与公司带来的好处

小标题8:

27. A 公司以员工满意度为核心

28. B 灵活工作的不利处

29. C现代科技使得不在办公室的时候也很方便工作

30. D 两个科技运用到灵活办公中

32. F待补充

32. G 员工信息分享

33. H 顾客相关

34. I 员工的满意度

人名配对题3:

35. C

36. A

37. B

填空题3：

38. satisfaction

39. email

40. tasks

2019年1月26日 雅思写作考题回忆

Task 1

类型 表格图

题目

The table below shows the medical care in 3 European countries in the year between 1982 to 2000.a Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features，and make comparisons where relevant.

范文

This table gives detailed information about the conditions of health care in three nations in terms of three aspects from 1982 to 2000.

本表从1982年至2000年三个国家的卫生保健状况的三个方面提供了详细资料。

In terms of the number of doctors per thousand, figure for Sweden was slightly higher, 2 and 1 more than that of Austria and France, at 20 in 1982. In the next 18 years, the amount of surgeons increased more significantly in Austria, reaching 32 per thousand while rises could also be seen in other two nations with 31 and 30 respectively.

就每千名医生的人数而言，瑞典的数字略高，比奥地利和法国的数字多2和1,1982年为20。在接下来的18年里，奥地利的外科医生数量显著增加，达到每千人32人，而其他两个国家的外科医生数量也在增加，分别为31人和30人。

As for average beds in each hospital, the numbers in Austria experienced a moderate decline, from 20 to 16 per thousand, while the figure for Sweden almost halved to 12. In contrast, hospital beds climbed marginally in France by 4 per 1000 in given period.

就每家医院的平均床位而言，奥地利的数字略有下降，从每千人20张降至16张，而瑞典的数字几乎减半，降至12张。相比之下，法国的医院病床在一定时期内每1000个床位中略微增加了4个。

Turning to length of stay (LOS) in hospital per person, all nations had a fall in this respect, especially in Sweden (14 to 6 days). At the same time, LOS for Austria and France decreased to 9 and 8 days severally.

关于人均住院时间(LOS)，所有国家在这方面都有所下降，特别是瑞典(14至6天)。同时，奥地利和法国的损失分别减少到9天和8天。

Overall, judging from the data given, it is clear to see that the medical care systems in Austria, Sweden and France made huge progress in last 20 years.

总的来说，从给出的数据来看，很明显，奥地利、瑞典和法国的医疗保健系统在过去的20年里取得了巨大的进步。

范文原创自小站老师Jeff. Lei

字数 199 words

Task 2

类型 社会类

题目

Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

范文解析

本题讨论的是，女性是否和男性拥有同样的权利去服务军队和国家警察等部门。题目类型是议论文的双边观点类题目，可以采用4段式作文结构。

注：题目说的是“同等权利”并非“同等职务/角色”，写作时要注意区分

文章结构

P1：引入话题+亮明观点;

P2：论证题目第二个观点(为什么女性不适合服务于军队);

P3：论证题目第一个观点(为什么女性也应有同样的权利服务于军队);

P4：总结全文：重申中心论点。

高分话题表达

performing law enforcement and defending the country 执法保卫国家

the recruitment of women 雇佣女性

are inferior to 不如…./ 弱于….

physical strength and endurance 体力与耐力

be flustered 慌乱

gender characteristics 性别特征

communication security 通讯安全

Air Force 空军

long-term scientific and systematical training 长期系统且科学的培训

fight on the battlefield 战场上肉搏厮杀

高分结构

Although some people think…. 让步状语从句

If a women's army fought with…. 虚拟语气

When facing an emergency, 非谓语动词做状语位于句首

because of 原因状语

sth discussed above 非谓语动词做定语

to judge whether….. 动宾就够的宾语从句

范文

In many national right departments like police and army, both contemporary and ancient, the number of males clearly exceeds that of females. Although some people think that women are not suitable for such kind of work physically and psychologically, I believe that women are equally capable of performing law enforcement and defending the country.

在当代和古代的许多国家权力部门，如警察和军队，男性的数量明显超过了女性。虽然有些人认为女性在生理和心理上都不适合做这样的工作，但我认为女性同样有能力执法和保卫国家。

Some people against the recruitment of women to the military mainly consider the following factors. First, women are generally inferior to men in physical characteristics such as physical strength and endurance. Some famous wars, such as the Pacific War and the battle of Stalingrad, are seen that men were fighting in the frontier of the war. If a women's army fought with a men's army, then the latter would gain much probability to win the former. Second, women may also be weaker than men in terms of psychological endurance. When facing an emergency, women may be flustered rather than calm, missing out the first chance to think quickly about a rescue plan.

一些反对征召妇女参军的人主要考虑以下因素。首先，女性在体力和耐力等身体特征上普遍不如男性。一些著名的战争，如太平洋战争和斯大林格勒战役，可以看到人们在战争的前线作战。如果一支女军和一支男军交战，那么男军就有很大的可能赢得女军的胜利。其次，女性的心理承受力也可能弱于男性。当遇到紧急情况时，女性可能会慌乱而不是冷静，失去第一次快速思考救援计划的机会。

However, women should have the same rights as men to serve in the military. To begin with, the roles in the army are not just the soldiers with strong muscles and strength. In reality, because of their careful and patient gender characteristics, women have advantages over male soldiers in areas such as command and control, communication security, medical and health care. Furthermore, the number of female pilots in the Air Force is gradually increasing, and their higher army rank also reaches the Senior Colonel. It clearly shows that psychological and endurance weaknesses discussed above can be successfully overcome through long-term scientific and systematical training.

然而，女性应该有和男性一样的权利在军队服役。首先，军队里的角色不仅仅是有强壮肌肉和力量的士兵。在现实生活中，由于女性细致耐心的性别特征，在指挥控制、通信安全、医疗保健等领域，女性比男性士兵具有优势。此外，空军女飞行员的人数也在逐渐增加，她们的军衔也在不断提高，达到了大校的级别。这清楚地表明，通过长期的科学和系统的训练，可以成功地克服上述心理和耐力的弱点。

In conclusion, female soldiers are not as proficient as male soldiers in physical fitness, so it is not suitable for them to directly fight on the battlefield. Nevertheless, other roles also belong to the defense army. Therefore, it is incorrect and unfair to judge whether a person is suitable for the military only by gender. Women should have the equal right as men to enter the military but serve different sectors.

综上所述，女兵在体能方面不如男兵熟练，不适合直接在战场上作战。然而，其他角色也属于国防军。因此，仅仅根据性别来判断一个人是否适合参军是不正确和不公平的。妇女应享有与男子平等的参军权利，但应服务于不同的部门。

范文原创自小站老师Vicky.Hai

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