雅思口语人物题表述技巧
- 2026年02月11日09:41 来源：小站整理
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一、核心策略：从“流水账”到“好故事”
摒弃完美人设：不要说“He is perfect and everyone likes him.” 这很空洞。相反，描述一个有特点、有小缺点、有成长的真实人物。比如：“My grandfather is incredibly stubborn, but that’s exactly why he managed to start his own business.”
遵循“特质+例证”原则：每个你提到的人物特点，必须紧跟一个具体、简短的例子或故事。
空洞：My friend is very supportive.
高分：My friend is incredibly supportive. For example, when I failed my driving test for the second time, she was the one who took me out for coffee and helped me practice parallel parking again, without a hint of judgment.
紧扣题目关键词：仔细听/读题。如果是“a person you admire”（钦佩），重点就是钦佩的原因和影响；如果是“a person you like to spend time with”（喜欢共度时光），重点就是相处的活动和感受。
二、结构框架：清晰逻辑，轻松驾驭2分钟
使用 “PPP”结构，这是最安全、最清晰的高分结构。
Part 1: 人物引入
开门见山：直接说出是谁，和你什么关系。
“I’d like to talk about my former piano teacher, Ms. Zhang. She was not just a teacher, but also a mentor who shaped my character during my teenage years.”
基本信息：简单提及年龄、职业、初次见面场景（一两句带过）。
“She must be in her fifties now. I first met her when I was ten, at a local music school.”
Part 2: 核心展开
聚焦2-3个核心特质：这是回答的灵魂。每个特质作为一个段落。
特质1：她的教学风格（耐心与严格并存）。
“The first thing that struck me about her was her unique teaching style. While she was incredibly patient when I struggled with a complex melody, she was also a strict disciplinarian about practice routines.”
+ 例证： “I remember once...”
特质2：她的个人经历（如何激励你）。
“What I admire most is her personal story. She grew up in a time when resources were scarce, yet she taught herself advanced music theory.”
+ 例证： “This taught me that...”
特质3：她对你的影响（紧扣题目）。
“Her influence on me extends beyond music. She taught me the value of perseverance and finding joy in the process, not just the result.”
+ 例证： “Thanks to her, I now approach challenges in my studies with a different mindset...”
Part 3: 结尾升华
总结感受：重申这个人物对你的意义。
“So, even though I no longer take lessons, Ms. Zhang remains a significant figure in my life.”
自然联系当下：可以简单提一下现状。
“We still keep in touch, and I occasionally send her recordings of my playing. Her encouragement still means the world to me.”
三、语言升级：从平淡到出彩
词汇多样性：
避免过度使用kind, nice, good。
用精准的形容词：
形容智慧：insightful（有深刻见解的）, resourceful（足智多谋的）, perceptive（有洞察力的）
形容善良：considerate（体贴的）, compassionate（有同情心的）, empathetic（有共情能力的）
形容有感染力：charismatic（有魅力的）, encouraging（鼓励性的）, inspirational（启发灵感的）
时态灵活运用：
描述过去经历和故事：一般过去时
描述人物一贯的性格特点：一般现在时
描述从过去持续到现在的影响：现在完成时
示例： “She was my teacher (过去身份). She is a very patient person (一贯特点). She has influenced me greatly (持续影响).”
使用比喻和感受描述：
平淡： She helped me a lot.
高分： “She was like a lighthouse for me when I felt lost, always guiding me back with her wisdom and calm presence.”
多谈感受： “I felt utterly motivated.”, “It was incredibly touching.”, “That moment filled me with awe.”
四、针对不同人物题的侧重点
钦佩的人：重点在 “成就、品质、如何克服困难、对你精神的激励”。
有趣的/让你笑的人：重点在 “幽默方式、具体趣事、相处时的氛围（轻松、欢乐）”。
对你重要的人：重点在 “在你人生关键时刻的角色、给予的具体支持、情感的联结”。
有领导力的人：重点在 “如何组织团队、决策方式、如何激励他人（具体事例）”。
五、高分思维：临场技巧
1分钟准备：快速在纸上写下 “Who, 3 Key Words (特质), 1 Short Example (对应每个特质的关键词)”。不要写句子！
保持交流感：与考官进行眼神交流，像分享一个真实故事一样，有自然的语音语调。
不怕停顿：用简单的衔接词争取思考时间，如 “Well, let me think...”, “Actually, there’s this one story that comes to mind...”。
如果卡住：回到你准备好的“特质和例子”上，换一种方式再说一遍。说下去比追求完美更重要。
最后，记住： 考官不在乎你故事的真实性，而在乎你用语言塑造人物、传达情感和思想的能力。选择一个你容易描述、有细节可挖的人物，用真诚的语气和扎实的结构去呈现，你一定能脱颖而出。
祝你考试顺利！
