雅思阅读有疑问？考官来帮你解答！（2）
- 2015年08月28日14:38 来源：小站教育作者：Phoebe
- 参与（0） 阅读（3819）
小站老师帮大家整理出学生在做雅思阅读中的常见问题，全部由雅思考官Simon亲自为大家解答。详情见文章。
Q1: 剑桥雅思的使用有什么小技巧吗？
A:Here's an interesting way to use reading tests from the Cambridge IELTS books(分享一个很有意思的使用方法)：
1. Choose a passage from one of the reading tests.(从阅读真题中选一篇文章)
2. Get the correct answers from the back of the book.(从书后获得答案)
3. Now read the first question, underline keywords, and search for the answer in the passage - you already know the correct answer, so your only aim is to find where it is in the passage.(现在读第一个问题，划出关键词，在文章中寻找答案。这时你已经知道答案了，所以你的目的就是找到它在文章中所在的位置)
4. Underline words in the passage that have the same meaning as the keywords in the question.(在文章中划出和题目中关键词具有同样意思的词汇)
5. When you have done this for each question, make a keyword table.(当你做完所有题目之后，制作一个单词表）
This technique forces you to stop testing yourself. Instead, it makes you focus on finding key vocabulary and understanding the reason for each answer. You might be surprised at the improvements you make if you regularly practise in this way.(这个技巧会强迫你去寻找关键词和理解每一道题目。如果你规律地这样训练的话可能会惊讶于你的进步。)
Q2: How can you improve your reading? (如何提高阅读能力？)
A: Here are 6 tips:
1. If you want to improve your reading, the first thing to do is read a lot. There are no shortcuts or secret techniques; you will only improve with time and practice.(如果你想提高，第一件事就是大量阅读。没有捷径和秘笈，你只有花时间练习才行)
2. Anything you read in English is good practice, so read about subjects that interest you. Try to enjoy reading in English. (任何英文材料都可以拿来练习，所以读一些你感兴趣的东西。尝试爱上阅读英语)
3. English is the most used language on the Internet. Whenever you search for information on the net, try searching in English first.(英语是网上使用最多的语言，当你在网上搜索信息的时候，记得用英语去搜索)
4. Remember that "understanding is not the same as using". Keep a notebook with useful words and phrases that you find when you're reading, and try using them in your own sentences. (记住，理解和使用不是一回事。阅读的时候在本子上记下有用词汇和短语，再尝试用它们造句)
5. Apart from reading things that interest you, you also need to read lots of IELTS passages. If you've done all of the tests in the Cambridge books, read the passages again without doing the questions. Use a dictionary, take notes, and try to fully understand each passage.(除了读些你感兴趣的东西以外，你也要读很多雅思阅读文章。如果你已经做完了剑桥雅思全部的题目，就再单纯地读一遍文章。可以使用字典，做笔记，确保充分理解文章内容)
6. Another way to use the Cambridge tests is to look at the correct answers to each question first. Your task is to find out why those answers are correct by analysing the passage carefully and finding the 'keywords'. (剑桥雅思真题的另一个用法就是，看每一道题的答案。你的任务是，通过仔细分析文章和关键词，找出为什么这些答案是对的)
Q3: 做 'multiple choice'多选题有何技巧？
A: Try following these steps when doing multiple choice questions(多选题请尝试以下步骤):
1. Read the question and underline the "keywords" - these are the words that you will try to find in the passage (the main words that give the meaning of the question).(读题并划出关键词，就是你即将要去文章中找的能体现题目含义的词语)
2. Read the choices and underline one or two keywords for each one. Focus on words that make the difference between each choice.(读选项，每个划出一两个关键词。仔细研究每个选项的差别)
3. Go to the passage and look for the keywords from the question.(去文章找到问题中的关键词)
4. When you have found the right part of the passage, look for keywords from the choices.(当你找到答案段落，寻找选项中的关键词)
5. Read the relevant part of the passage carefully, comparing it to each choice.(仔细阅读相关段落，和每个选项做比较)
6. To be sure you have the right answer, you should be able to show that the other answer choices are wrong.(你确定你有正确答案的时候应该能证明其它的是错的)
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